Microsoft 365 Fundamentals Practice Test (MS-900)
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Microsoft 365 Fundamentals MS-900 Information
The Microsoft 365 Fundamentals (MS-900) certification is an entry-level credential designed for individuals looking to demonstrate foundational knowledge of Microsoft's cloud services. This certification focuses on core concepts of Microsoft 365, including cloud computing models, productivity solutions, collaboration tools, security, compliance, and pricing structures. It provides a broad understanding of Microsoft 365's offerings, which makes it an excellent starting point for individuals new to cloud services or Microsoft technologies.
The certification exam covers four key areas: cloud concepts, core Microsoft 365 services and concepts, security, compliance, and trust in Microsoft 365, as well as Microsoft 365 pricing and support. Candidates are expected to understand the different types of cloud services—SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS—and how these services are integrated into Microsoft 365. This includes being familiar with the productivity capabilities of apps like Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, and OneDrive, as well as the collaboration solutions offered through Teams, SharePoint, and Exchange. Candidates also learn about Microsoft’s endpoint management tools and deployment models, providing a foundational understanding of how these services are used in both hybrid and cloud-based environments.
Security, compliance, and trust are critical components of the Microsoft 365 Fundamentals certification. Candidates are introduced to security features such as Microsoft Defender, which offers a suite of tools to protect data, devices, and identities. They also learn about compliance features like Microsoft Purview, which helps organizations maintain regulatory compliance through solutions like data loss prevention and eDiscovery. Additionally, identity and access management services such as Microsoft Entra ID, multi-factor authentication (MFA), and conditional access policies ensure secure access to Microsoft 365 services.
Another key focus of the certification is pricing and licensing. Candidates explore various billing and pricing models available for Microsoft 365, including enterprise agreements and cloud solution providers. Understanding the different support options available, such as how to create a support request or interpret service health status, is also covered, ensuring that individuals can manage and troubleshoot Microsoft 365 services effectively.
The Microsoft 365 Fundamentals certification is designed for a wide range of individuals, including business decision-makers, IT professionals, and those new to Microsoft’s cloud ecosystem. By earning this certification, individuals can better understand the value that Microsoft 365 brings to businesses, from its productivity tools to its robust security and compliance features. This foundational knowledge serves as a stepping stone for further certifications or more specialized roles within the Microsoft ecosystem.
For more details on the exam topics and to access resources for studying, candidates can refer to the official study guide provided by Microsoft. Additionally, more information about the Microsoft 365 Fundamentals certification itself, including practice assessments and exam details, can be found on the Microsoft certification page.
This certification is ideal for those looking to gain a fundamental understanding of cloud services and Microsoft 365, providing a solid foundation for further career advancement or deeper technical roles.
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Free Microsoft 365 Fundamentals MS-900 Practice Test
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- Questions: 15
- Time: Unlimited
- Included Topics:Describe cloud conceptsDescribe Microsoft 365 apps and servicesDescribe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in Microsoft 365Describe Microsoft 365 pricing, licensing, and support
A company wants to enable employees to work effectively both remotely and in the office, maintaining access to necessary tools and collaborative capabilities.
Which benefit of Microsoft 365 supports this goal?
Requires employees to connect via VPN for accessing resources remotely
Provides on-premises storage solutions for enhanced security
Enables seamless collaboration across devices and locations with cloud-based tools
Restricts document access to office networks for data protection
Answer Description
Microsoft 365 enables seamless collaboration across devices and locations with cloud-based tools. Employees can access emails, documents, and applications from anywhere, supporting a hybrid work environment. The other options either impose limitations or require additional steps that impede flexibility.
Requiring VPN connections adds complexity and can hinder user experience.
Providing on-premises storage without cloud integration limits remote access.
Restricting document access to office networks prevents employees from working remotely effectively.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are some examples of cloud-based tools in Microsoft 365?
Why is seamless collaboration important for hybrid work environments?
What are the challenges of using VPNs for remote work?
An organization's IT department wants to provide advanced security features to specific users beyond what is included in their current Microsoft 365 E3 licenses. What is the most cost-effective way to provide these additional features to those users?
Upgrade certain users from Microsoft 365 E3 to Microsoft 365 E5 licenses
Assign additional Microsoft 365 E3 licenses to the users needing the features
Purchase and assign add-on licenses to the specific users needing the features
Purchase standalone licenses for the additional features and assign them to selected users
Answer Description
The most cost-effective method is to purchase and assign the necessary add-on licenses to the specific users who need the additional features. This allows the organization to enhance functionality for selected users without upgrading users to higher-tier licenses, which would be more expensive. Assigning additional base licenses or purchasing standalone licenses would incur unnecessary costs and may not address the specific feature requirements.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are add-on licenses in Microsoft 365?
What specific advanced security features can be acquired through add-on licenses?
Why is upgrading to a higher-tier license like Microsoft 365 E5 more expensive?
Which Microsoft 365 service offers analytics and recommendations to help users and organizations improve work patterns and employee wellbeing?
Microsoft Planner
Microsoft Viva Insights
Microsoft Power Automate
Microsoft Sway
Answer Description
Microsoft Viva Insights provides analytics and personalized recommendations designed to improve employee productivity, work patterns, and well-being. It offers insights at individual, team, and organizational levels, helping employees schedule focus time, take breaks, and find balance in their work routines.
Microsoft Power Automate is a tool for automating workflows and tasks across Microsoft 365 and other applications. While it improves productivity, it does not offer analytics or recommendations focused on work patterns or well-being.
Microsoft Sway is a presentation and storytelling tool that allows users to create interactive reports and presentations. It is not designed for tracking or improving work patterns or employee well-being.
Microsoft Planner is a task and project management tool that helps teams organize, assign, and track tasks. It supports collaboration but does not provide analytics or well-being insights.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What specific insights does Microsoft Viva Insights provide?
How does Microsoft Viva Insights gather its data?
How can organizations implement Microsoft Viva Insights effectively?
Your organization is evaluating migrating its on-premises servers to a public cloud service provider.
Which of the following is the primary financial advantage that public cloud adoption offers compared with maintaining on-premises infrastructure?
Ability to defer depreciation tax obligations on owned hardware.
Reduction in upfront capital expenditures for hardware purchases.
Lower cooling and electricity costs for data center facilities.
Elimination of ongoing software license subscription fees.
Answer Description
Public cloud providers own and maintain the physical infrastructure, so customers do not have to purchase servers, storage devices, or networking hardware up front. This removes large capital expenditures (CapEx) and replaces them with pay-as-you-go operational expenses (OpEx).
The other choices can reduce certain costs, but they are either still required (e.g., software subscriptions) or are secondary savings (e.g., power, cooling, or accounting treatments)-they are not the most significant financial advantage.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are capital expenditures (CapEx) and operational expenditures (OpEx)?
How does moving to a public cloud service impact scalability?
What are the implications of having less control over hardware and security in the public cloud?
An organization wants to protect its users from phishing attacks that come through email and prevent malicious attachments from reaching inboxes.
Which Microsoft Defender solution should they implement to achieve this?
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps
Microsoft Defender for Office 365
Microsoft Defender for Identity
Answer Description
Microsoft Defender for Office 365 is designed to safeguard users against threats in email and collaboration tools, including phishing attacks and malicious attachments. It provides protection for services like Exchange Online, SharePoint Online, OneDrive for Business, and Teams.
Microsoft Defender for Endpoint protects endpoint devices.
Microsoft Defender for Identity detects identity-based threats.
Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps secures cloud applications.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What specific features does Microsoft Defender for Office 365 offer to combat phishing attacks?
How does Microsoft Defender for Endpoint differ from Microsoft Defender for Office 365 in terms of protection?
What role do Exchange Online and SharePoint Online play in protecting against phishing attacks?
Which Microsoft 365 service provides users with personal cloud storage that allows them to store, sync, and share work files, accessible from any device?
Microsoft Teams
OneDrive for Business
SharePoint Online
Microsoft Exchange Online
Answer Description
OneDrive for Business provides personal cloud storage for users within Microsoft 365, enabling them to store, sync, and share work files from any device. OneDrive for Business is specifically designed for individual users to manage their files, whereas SharePoint Online focuses on team collaboration and shared resources across an organization. Microsoft Exchange Online is dedicated to email and calendar services, and Microsoft Teams is a communication platform for chat, meetings, and calls, not specifically for personal file storage.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are the main features of OneDrive for Business?
How does OneDrive for Business differ from SharePoint Online?
What devices can I use to access OneDrive for Business?
A company wants to help its employees improve their work-life balance by receiving personalized suggestions such as scheduling focus time and taking regular breaks.
Which Microsoft Viva Insights capability would best meet this need?
Advanced insights
Manager insights
Personal insights
Organizational insights
Answer Description
Personal insights in Microsoft Viva Insights provide individual employees with personalized recommendations to enhance their productivity and wellbeing. These suggestions include scheduling focus time, taking breaks, and reflecting on work habits.
Manager insights and Organizational insights are designed for managers and leaders to gain aggregated insights about team and organizational work patterns, not for providing personal recommendations to employees.
Advanced insights is not a capability that offers personalized suggestions to individual users.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are examples of personalized recommendations provided by Personal Insights?
How do Manager Insights differ from Personal Insights in terms of functionality?
What types of features does Microsoft Viva Insights offer beyond Personal Insights?
An organization has no on-premises servers and manages all user accounts directly in Microsoft Entra ID.
Which identity model does this organization use?
Cloud identity
Federated identity
On-premises identity
Hybrid identity
Answer Description
The organization is using the cloud identity model because all user accounts are managed directly in Microsoft Entra ID without on-premises infrastructure or synchronization.
The hybrid identity model involves synchronizing on-premises Active Directory with Microsoft Entra ID.
The on-premises identity model refers to managing user accounts on local servers without cloud integration.
Federated identity is a type of hybrid identity where authentication is managed through federation services.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are the benefits of using a cloud identity model?
How does the cloud identity model differ from hybrid identity?
What is Microsoft Entra ID and how does it relate to cloud identity?
How does Microsoft Secure Score help organizations enhance their security posture in Microsoft 365?
By enforcing compliance with various industry regulations with minimal additional configuration
By automatically applying recommended security settings throughout the organization
By remediating security issues automatically, reducing the need for administrator action
By providing a numerical summary of an organization's security posture along with recommendations to improve it
Answer Description
Microsoft Secure Score provides a numerical assessment of an organization's security posture by evaluating their current security settings and practices within Microsoft 365. It offers actionable recommendations for improvement, allowing organizations to prioritize and implement security enhancements effectively.
Secure Score does not automatically apply recommended settings, enforce compliance with industry regulations, or remediate security issues without administrator intervention. Instead, it serves as a strategic tool to guide security administrators in strengthening their organization's security posture.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What types of recommendations does Microsoft Secure Score provide?
How can organizations track their progress with Microsoft Secure Score?
What is the difference between security configuration and security posture?
An organization needs to develop and deploy a custom application quickly without managing servers, storage, or networking resources.
Which cloud service model best fits their needs?
Software as a Service (SaaS)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
On-Premises Deployment
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Answer Description
Platform as a Service (PaaS) is the best fit because it provides an environment for developers to build, test, and deploy applications without the overhead of managing underlying infrastructure. PaaS offers the necessary tools and services to streamline the development process.
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) still requires the organization to manage servers and networking components, while
Software as a Service (SaaS) delivers fully developed applications that might not meet the need for custom development.
On-Premises Deployment requires managing all hardware and software internally.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are some examples of Platform as a Service (PaaS) providers?
How does PaaS differ from Software as a Service (SaaS)?
What are the primary benefits of using PaaS for application development?
In Microsoft 365, which type of license provides users with core services and can be extended with additional licenses for more features?
Base license
Add-on license
Volume license
Supplemental license
Answer Description
A base license grants users access to the core services and functionalities of Microsoft 365. It's the foundational license every user needs before any additional features can be added. Add-on licenses enhance or extend the capabilities provided by the base license but do not include the core services on their own. Supplemental and volume licenses refer to different licensing models and do not necessarily provide the essential services required by users.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are the core services included in a base license?
What is the purpose of an add-on license in Microsoft 365?
What distinguishes a volume license from a base license?
Which Microsoft 365 service allows users to collaborate on documents in real time, store files accessible from any device, and integrates seamlessly with Microsoft Teams and SharePoint for enhanced teamwork?
Microsoft Stream
OneDrive for Business
Microsoft Exchange Online
Microsoft Teams
Answer Description
OneDrive for Business enables users to store personal work files in the cloud, access them from any device, and share them with colleagues for real-time collaboration. It integrates with Microsoft Teams and SharePoint, enhancing teamwork and productivity.
Microsoft Teams is primarily for chat-based collaboration and meetings.
Microsoft Stream is used for video content management.
Microsoft Exchange Online focuses on email and calendar services.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is OneDrive for Business used for?
How does OneDrive for Business integrate with Microsoft Teams?
What is the difference between OneDrive for Business and SharePoint?
An IT administrator at Contoso Ltd notices that users are experiencing issues with Microsoft Teams, such as frequent call disconnections and delayed chat messages. The administrator needs assistance from Microsoft to resolve the issue.
What is the most appropriate way for the administrator to request support from Microsoft?
Wait for Microsoft to automatically resolve the issue without submitting a request
Submit a new service request through the Microsoft 365 admin center
Send an email to Microsoft support detailing the problem
Call Microsoft customer support to report the issue
Answer Description
The most appropriate way for the administrator to request support is to submit a new service request through the Microsoft 365 admin center. This method allows the administrator to provide detailed information about the issue directly to Microsoft support, ensuring a timely and efficient response.
While calling support or sending an email may seem helpful, using the admin center streamlines the process and offers tracking of the request.
Waiting for Microsoft to resolve the issue without reporting it could result in unnecessary delays.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is the Microsoft 365 admin center?
What information should an administrator include in a service request?
Why is submitting a service request preferred over calling or emailing Microsoft support?
You are an IT administrator tasked with deploying a large number of new Windows devices to remote employees. You want to streamline the setup process so that users receive devices that are ready to use with minimal IT intervention.
Which Microsoft 365 endpoint management feature should you use?
Endpoint Analytics
Microsoft Intune with manual enrollment
Co-management with Configuration Manager
Windows Autopilot
Answer Description
Windows Autopilot is the correct choice because it enables the deployment of new Windows devices directly to users with minimal IT involvement. It allows devices to be pre-configured and enrolled into Microsoft Intune automatically when the user turns on the device. This streamlines the setup process for remote employees.
Endpoint Analytics provides insights into device performance and user experience but does not assist in deploying new devices.
Co-management with Configuration Manager is useful for managing devices that are co-managed between Intune and Configuration Manager but requires more infrastructure and is not ideal for deploying new devices to remote users.
Microsoft Intune with manual enrollment would require each device to be enrolled manually, which is less efficient than using Windows Autopilot.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is Windows Autopilot?
How does Microsoft Intune relate to Windows Autopilot?
What are the benefits of using Windows Autopilot for remote deployments?
Your company needs to provide remote employees with virtual desktops. They require full control over the virtualization infrastructure and the ability to customize the deployment extensively.
Which Microsoft service should they choose?
Microsoft Endpoint Manager
Windows 365
Microsoft Intune
Azure Virtual Desktop
Answer Description
Azure Virtual Desktop allows organizations to host virtual desktops and applications in the cloud while maintaining full control over the virtualization infrastructure and offering extensive customization options.
Windows 365 simplifies the deployment by providing Cloud PCs with less management overhead but offers less control over the infrastructure.
Microsoft Intune and Microsoft Endpoint Manager are for managing devices and applications, not for providing virtual desktops.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is Azure Virtual Desktop?
What is the difference between Azure Virtual Desktop and Windows 365?
What role do Microsoft Intune and Microsoft Endpoint Manager play in virtualization?
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