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Free Microsoft Azure Fundamentals AZ-900 Practice Test
Prepare for the Microsoft Azure Fundamentals AZ-900 exam with this free practice test. Randomly generated and customizable, this test allows you to choose the number of questions.
- Questions: 15
- Time: 15 minutes (60 seconds per question)
- Included Objectives:Cloud ConceptsAzure Architecture and ServicesAzure Management and Governance
Which of the following best describes the purpose of an Azure subscription?
It defines access permissions for users within Azure resources.
It serves as a container for resources and manages billing information.
It specifies the physical locations where resources are deployed.
It groups virtual machines for high availability configurations.
Answer Description
An Azure subscription is a logical container that organizes resources created in Azure. It acts as a boundary for billing by tracking resource usage and costs. This helps organizations manage expenses and resource allocations effectively. While access permissions are managed through Azure Active Directory and role-based access control and physical deployment locations are determined by Azure regions, the subscription itself is central to billing and resource management.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is meant by 'billing information' in the context of an Azure subscription?
How do access permissions work in an Azure subscription?
What types of resources can be organized within an Azure subscription?
An organization needs to deploy an application that requires full administrative control over the operating system, including the ability to install custom drivers and software. They also need to manage the underlying infrastructure. Which Azure compute service should they use to meet these requirements?
Azure Functions
Azure Virtual Machines
Azure Container Instances
Azure App Service
Answer Description
Azure Virtual Machines provide full control over the operating system, allowing the installation of custom drivers and software. This option gives administrators the ability to manage the underlying infrastructure, including maintenance, updates, and patches.
Azure Functions and Azure App Service remove the underlying infrastructure and do not offer such granular control over the operating system.
Azure Container Instances simplify container deployment without the need to manage virtual machines directly but do not provide direct access to the underlying operating system for installing custom components.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is an Azure Virtual Machine?
What are the differences between Azure Functions and Azure Virtual Machines?
What are custom drivers and why would I need them?
What is the primary purpose of an Azure subscription when using Microsoft Azure services?
It is a collection of Azure accounts used to manage user access to resources.
It is an identity used to log in to the Azure management portal.
It serves as a billing unit where resources are deployed, managed, and grouped for billing purposes.
It defines the geographical locations available for deploying services.
Answer Description
An Azure subscription represents a logical container where resources are deployed and managed. It acts as a billing unit; all resources that are deployed within the subscription are billed together under that subscription. It defines the boundary for resource management and usage. Subscriptions are linked to a specific Azure account and are used to group usage and billing data. A management group, on the other hand, is a collection of multiple subscriptions, and an Azure account is an identity that has access to Azure. Understanding the purpose and boundaries of a subscription helps manage costs, resources, and governance effectively.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What resources can be managed within an Azure subscription?
How does Azure handle billing for subscriptions?
What is the difference between an Azure subscription and an Azure account?
Azure Service Health is used to monitor the performance metrics of your applications.
False
True
Answer Description
False. Azure Service Health provides personalized alerts and guidance when Azure service issues, planned maintenance, or other changes affect your Azure resources. It does not monitor the performance metrics of your applications. Monitoring application performance is a function of Azure Monitor.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is Azure Service Health used for?
What is Azure Monitor and how does it differ from Azure Service Health?
What are performance metrics in the context of Azure applications?
As an Azure administrator, you want to be proactively notified about any service issues or planned maintenance that could affect the Azure services your organization relies on. Which Azure tool should you use to set up these personalized alerts?
Azure Service Health
Azure Advisor
Azure Monitor
Azure Resource Health
Answer Description
Azure Service Health is the appropriate tool for setting up personalized alerts about service issues and planned maintenance that could impact your services. It provides a customizable dashboard and alerting system specifically designed to notify administrators about Azure service problems in regions and services they are using.
Azure Monitor focuses on collecting, analyzing, and acting on telemetry from your cloud and on-premises environments but does not provide notifications about Azure service outages.
Azure Advisor offers recommendations to help improve the performance, security, and reliability of your Azure resources but does not send alerts about service issues. Azure Resource Health gives information about the health of individual resources, helping to diagnose and support when resources are unavailable, but it does not alert you to broader service incidents or maintenance events.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What types of notifications can I receive through Azure Service Health?
How does Azure Monitor differ from Azure Service Health in managing alerts?
What is the role of Azure Resource Health in monitoring services?
An organization wants to avoid upfront costs and prefers to pay for cloud services based on resource consumption as it occurs. Which cloud pricing model best suits their needs?
Spot pricing model
Reserved Instances pricing model
Pay-as-you-go pricing model
Enterprise Agreement
Answer Description
The pay-as-you-go pricing model charges customers based on actual resource usage without requiring upfront payments or long-term commitments. This model provides flexibility and is ideal for organizations that want to avoid initial expenditures and pay only for what they use. Reserved Instances require a commitment over a period, typically offering discounts in exchange for upfront payment, which doesn't meet the organization's need to avoid upfront costs and commitments. Spot pricing offers discounted rates for unused capacity but comes with the risk of service interruption, which may not be suitable for all workloads. Enterprise Agreements involve contractual commitments and often upfront negotiations, which contrasts with the organization's desire for flexibility and no upfront costs.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are the advantages of the pay-as-you-go pricing model?
How does the reserved instance pricing model work?
What is spot pricing and what are its risks?
A sysadmin is looking to run several Azure Resource Manager (ARM) template deployments throughout the day. They want to ensure their environment is consistent and automated as much as possible without installing additional tools on their local machine. Which Azure feature can the sysadmin use to execute these deployments directly from their web browser?
Azure Bash
Azure Cloud Shell
Azure Advisor
Azure Portal
Answer Description
Azure Cloud Shell is a browser-based scripting environment that allows users to manage their Azure resources using either Bash or PowerShell. It offers the built-in capability to execute scripts like those written for Azure Resource Manager (ARM) without the need for any additional installation or configuration on a local machine. Azure Portal, while it does facilitate management of Azure resources, it is not a scripting environment. Azure Advisor, conversely, provides recommendations on best practices but doesn't perform deployments. Azure Bash isn't a valid Azure feature; it's possibly a confusion with the Bash environment available in the Cloud Shell.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is Azure Cloud Shell and its key features?
How do ARM templates work and what are their benefits?
What are the differences between Azure Cloud Shell and Azure Portal?
An organization needs to migrate files from their on-premises Windows Server to Azure Storage. They require continuous synchronization so that changes on-premises are reflected in Azure. Which tool should they use to achieve this?
AzCopy
Azure Storage Explorer
Azure File Sync
Azure Data Factory
Answer Description
Azure File Sync synchronizes files between on-premises Windows Servers and Azure, ensuring data is consistent and up-to-date across both locations. It is designed for scenarios requiring ongoing synchronization.
AzCopy is a command-line tool for transferring data to and from Azure Storage but does not support continuous synchronization.
Azure Storage Explorer provides a graphical interface for managing Azure Storage but lacks synchronization capabilities.
Azure Data Factory is used for data integration and movement but is not intended for file synchronization between servers and Azure Storage.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is Azure File Sync and how does it work?
What are the benefits of using Azure File Sync over other migration tools?
Can Azure File Sync replace an on-premises file server entirely?
Which of the following best describes the Software as a Service model?
A service that provides virtual machines, storage, and networking resources over the internet, allowing customers to run any software, including operating systems and applications.
A service where the cloud provider supplies and manages the software application, infrastructure, and middleware, while the customer only provides data and uses the software.
An online service that allows individuals to write and send electronic letters via traditional postal systems.
A service where customers can deploy and manage their own applications while the provider manages the infrastructure, operating systems, and middleware components.
Answer Description
Software as a Service (SaaS) is a cloud computing offering that provides users with access to a vendor's cloud-based software. Users do not install applications on their local devices. Instead, the applications run on cloud-based servers, and users access the software via the web or an API. The vendor manages the infrastructure, middleware, application software, and application data. An example of a SaaS application is a web-based email service through which you can send and receive emails without having to manage the email server or client software. In contrast, the other options listed either fall under different service models, such as PaaS (where the environment, but not the applications, is managed by the provider) and IaaS (which provides virtualized computing resources over the internet), or are not related to cloud service models at all.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are some common examples of Software as a Service (SaaS) applications?
How does SaaS differ from other cloud service models like PaaS and IaaS?
What are the benefits of using SaaS for businesses?
Which Microsoft Entra feature allows administrators to enforce access policies based on signals such as user risk level, device compliance, and location to secure resources?
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
Conditional Access
Privileged Identity Management
Access Reviews
Answer Description
Conditional Access in Microsoft Entra allows administrators to create policies that provide or block access to resources based on real-time conditions like user risk, device compliance status, and location. This feature enhances security by ensuring that access is granted only when specified conditions are met.
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) adds an extra layer of authentication but does not offer policy-based controls based on real-time signals.
Privileged Identity Management focuses on managing and monitoring access to privileged roles, not on dynamic access policies.
Access Reviews are used to periodically reevaluate user access permissions but do not enforce access based on real-time conditions.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are the key components of Conditional Access in Microsoft Entra?
How does Conditional Access enhance security in an organization?
How does Conditional Access differ from Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)?
A company is planning to deploy multiple Azure virtual machines for their new application. They want to minimize the costs associated with these VMs. Which of the following actions would most effectively reduce their Azure compute costs?
Choose smaller VM sizes with less CPU and memory resources.
Deploy the VMs in the region closest to the majority of users.
Use the Azure Pricing Calculator to estimate costs.
Assign tags to each VM for better cost tracking and management.
Answer Description
Choosing smaller VM sizes with less CPU and memory resources directly reduces compute costs because pricing is based on the resources allocated. Deploying VMs in the region closest to users may improve performance but doesn't necessarily lower costs unless that region has reduced pricing. Assigning tags helps with cost tracking and management but does not reduce the actual costs. Using the Azure Pricing Calculator assists in estimating costs but doesn't reduce them; it's a planning tool.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What factors should I consider when choosing the size of an Azure VM?
How can I effectively monitor and manage costs associated with Azure VMs?
What is the Azure Pricing Calculator and how can it help in cost management?
As the admin for a suite of applications hosted in Azure, you want to be alerted to a potential performance bottleneck. You need to create a mechanism that notifies you when the processor time on any of your virtual machines exceeds 80% for at least 10 minutes. Which Azure service should be used to configure such an alert?
Azure Monitor alerts
Log Analytics
Application Insights
Azure Automation
Answer Description
Azure Monitor alerts can be used to set up automated notifications based on metric criteria. In this case, an alert on the processor time metric exceeding the 80% threshold for a sustained period (10 minutes) can be configured through Azure Monitor. Although Log Analytics is part of Azure Monitor and is used for querying and analyzing log files, it isn't directly responsible for setting up alerts. Application Insights is focused on application performance monitoring and would be used if you were specifically interested in the performance metrics of web applications. Azure Automation can help automate cloud management tasks but is not the service designed for setting up performance alerts.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is Azure Monitor and how does it work?
How do you set up alerts in Azure Monitor?
What are the differences between Azure Monitor Alerts, Log Analytics, and Application Insights?
Your company is developing a new web application and wants to focus on writing code without managing the underlying servers or operating systems. They require an environment that provides development tools and allows them to deploy and manage their own applications. Which cloud service type should they choose?
Software as a Service (SaaS)
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Managed Virtual Machines
Answer Description
Platform as a Service (PaaS) is the appropriate cloud service type in this scenario. It allows developers to focus on building and deploying applications without the need to manage the underlying infrastructure such as servers, storage, or operating systems. PaaS provides the necessary development tools and services, enabling the company to deploy and manage their applications efficiently. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) requires managing operating systems and servers, which the company wants to avoid. Software as a Service (SaaS) provides fully managed applications and does not allow for deploying custom applications.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What specific development tools are typically included in PaaS?
How does PaaS differ from IaaS and SaaS in terms of responsibilities?
What are some examples of companies that use PaaS?
A software development company wants to rapidly develop a custom application without worrying about setting up or managing the underlying servers, databases, and application services. Which cloud service type best fits their needs?
Software as a Service (SaaS)
Desktop as a Service (DaaS)
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
Answer Description
Platform as a Service (PaaS) is the correct answer because it provides a platform allowing customers to develop, run, and manage applications without the complexity of building and maintaining the infrastructure typically associated with developing and launching an app. It abstracts much of the system administration effort needed for setting up environments and lets developers focus on writing code. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) would not be the ideal choice here because it does provide the virtualized hardware but would still require the company to manage the servers and software stack. Software as a Service (SaaS) is also not correct because it offers completed products to end-users, which does not align with the company's goal of developing a custom application. Desktop as a Service (DaaS) is incorrect because it mainly provides virtual desktop environments, not a development platform.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are the key benefits of using PaaS for application development?
How does IaaS differ from PaaS in terms of management responsibilities?
Can you explain what SaaS and DaaS are, and why they are not suitable for custom application development?
Cloud services negate the need for disaster recovery plans as cloud providers ensure 100% uptime with no service disruptions.
This statement is incorrect because, although cloud services significantly improve reliability, they do not ensure 100% uptime, and organizations should still have disaster recovery plans.
This statement is correct because cloud services provide absolute guarantees of uptime, eliminating the need for disaster recovery plans.
Answer Description
This statement is not correct. While cloud services greatly enhance the reliability and availability of applications, they do not provide 100% guaranteed uptime. Service Level Agreements (SLAs) provided by cloud vendors typically include commitment to high availability but not absolute perfection. Therefore, organizations still need to have disaster recovery plans in place to prepare for the rare instances when disruptions may occur.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are Service Level Agreements (SLAs) in cloud services?
What are some common risks that disaster recovery plans address?
How can organizations improve their disaster recovery strategies in the cloud?
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