Microsoft Azure Fundamentals Practice Test (AZ-900)
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Microsoft Azure Fundamentals AZ-900 Information
Microsoft Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) Exam
The Microsoft Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) certification is an entry-level credential for individuals who want to understand cloud computing and Microsoft Azure services. It is designed for beginners and does not require prior technical experience. This certification is ideal for business professionals, students, and those exploring cloud-related careers.
Exam Overview
The AZ-900 exam consists of 40 to 60 multiple-choice and multiple-response questions. Candidates have 60 minutes to complete the test. The exam costs $99 USD. A passing score is 700 on a scale of 1000. The exam is available in several languages, including English, Japanese, Chinese, German, and French.
Exam Content
The AZ-900 exam covers key cloud concepts, Azure architecture, services, security, governance, and pricing. Cloud concepts include basic cloud computing principles, deployment models, and benefits. Azure architecture focuses on core components such as regions, availability zones, and resource management. Azure services include compute, networking, storage, and databases. Security covers identity management, compliance, and best practices. Governance includes cost management and monitoring. Pricing covers Azure subscription models, cost factors, and service-level agreements.
Who Should Take This Exam?
This certification is suitable for individuals who want a foundational understanding of cloud computing and Microsoft Azure. It is designed for business professionals, sales and marketing teams, students, and IT beginners. It is also useful for those planning to earn higher-level Azure certifications.
How to Prepare
Candidates should review the Microsoft Learn AZ-900 learning path, which provides free study materials and interactive content. Microsoft offers online training courses and practice exams to help with preparation. Hands-on experience with Azure services using the free Azure trial can improve understanding.
Summary
The Microsoft Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) certification is an excellent starting point for individuals interested in cloud computing. It provides a broad understanding of Azure services, security, and pricing. This certification helps professionals and students develop cloud skills and prepares them for more advanced Azure certifications.
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Free Microsoft Azure Fundamentals AZ-900 Practice Test
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- Questions: 15
- Time: Unlimited
- Included Topics:Cloud ConceptsAzure Architecture and ServicesAzure Management and Governance
Which Azure tool provides a web-based graphical user interface for managing and monitoring Azure resources?
Azure PowerShell
Azure Resource Manager templates
Azure Command-Line Interface (CLI)
Azure Portal
Answer Description
Azure Portal is a web-based graphical user interface that allows users to manage and monitor Azure resources through a web browser.
Azure PowerShell and Azure CLI are command-line tools used for scripting and automation.
Azure Resource Manager templates are used for deploying resources as code but do not provide a graphical interface.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is the Azure Portal used for?
What are Azure PowerShell and Azure CLI used for?
What are Azure Resource Manager templates?
An organization wants to efficiently administer and monitor its cloud resources using centralized tools, aiming to reduce administrative complexity and increase operational efficiency. Which benefit of cloud computing best addresses this requirement?
Reliability
Scalability
Manageability
Elasticity
Answer Description
Manageability in cloud computing refers to the ability to effectively administer and monitor cloud resources using centralized tools and dashboards. This benefit allows organizations to reduce administrative overhead by automating tasks, applying consistent policies, and gaining insights through monitoring and analytics. While elasticity, reliability, and scalability are important cloud benefits, they do not specifically address the need for centralized management tools to reduce administrative complexity.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are some examples of centralized tools for managing cloud resources?
How do automation and consistent policies contribute to manageability in the cloud?
What is the difference between manageability, reliability, elasticity, and scalability in cloud computing?
Which of the following best describes the consumption-based pricing model in cloud computing?
Customers sign long-term contracts with fixed pricing.
Customers must purchase hardware and software licenses before using services.
Customers are billed based on their actual usage of resources.
Customers pay a fixed monthly fee independent of usage.
Answer Description
In the consumption-based pricing model, customers are billed based on their actual usage of cloud resources, providing flexibility and cost efficiency. This model allows organizations to scale resources up or down as needed and pay accordingly, similar to utility services like electricity. The other options involve fixed fees, upfront costs, or long-term commitments, which do not reflect the pay-as-you-go nature of the consumption-based model.
Ask Bash
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What are the main benefits of the consumption-based pricing model?
How does consumption-based pricing compare to traditional pricing models?
What types of resources are typically billed under a consumption-based pricing model?
An organization that wants to reduce upfront infrastructure costs by paying for services on a consumption-based model should choose a private cloud deployment.
True
False
Answer Description
False. A private cloud deployment involves the organization owning and managing the infrastructure, which requires significant upfront investment. To reduce upfront costs and pay based on usage, the organization should consider a public cloud deployment, where resources are provided by a cloud service provider on a consumption-based model.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is a private cloud deployment?
What is a public cloud deployment?
What are the benefits of a consumption-based model?
Your company wants to establish a dedicated, private connection between your on-premises network and Azure data centers that doesn't go over the public internet.
Which Azure service would you recommend to accomplish this?
Azure Traffic Manager
Azure ExpressRoute
Azure VPN Gateway
Azure Virtual Network Peering
Answer Description
Azure ExpressRoute provides dedicated, private connectivity between your on-premises network and Azure without using the public internet, offering more reliability, faster speeds, and lower latencies than typical internet connections.
Azure VPN Gateway uses encrypted tunnels over the public internet, which doesn't meet the requirement for avoiding the public internet.
Azure Virtual Network Peering connects virtual networks within Azure, not between on-premises and Azure.
Azure Traffic Manager distributes network traffic but doesn't establish connectivity.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are the advantages of using Azure ExpressRoute over a VPN Gateway?
How does Azure ExpressRoute facilitate secure connections?
What types of scenarios are best suited for Azure ExpressRoute?
Which Azure tool provides personalized notifications about service incidents and planned maintenance that may impact your resources?
Azure Advisor
Azure Security Center
Azure Service Health
Azure Monitor
Answer Description
Azure Service Health provides personalized alerts and guidance when Azure service issues like outages and planned maintenance affect your resources. It helps you stay informed and take actions to mitigate downtime.
Azure Monitor collects and analyzes data from your Azure and on-premises environments, focusing on performance and diagnostics.
Azure Advisor offers recommendations to optimize your Azure deployments.
Azure Security Center focuses on security management and threat protection.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What kind of notifications can I receive from Azure Service Health?
How does Azure Service Health differ from Azure Monitor?
Can I customize my alerts in Azure Service Health?
ARM templates are stored in a proprietary binary format making it difficult to track changes through version control systems.
False
True
Answer Description
ARM templates are actually written in JSON, which is a text-based format that can be managed and tracked easily with version control systems. JSON format allows for easy reading and editing by humans, and also for parsing by machines, making it an ideal choice for infrastructure as code (IaC) scenarios. The incorrect answer tries to trick you by stating the format is proprietary and binary, which would make version control difficult. This is not true, as ARM templates use JSON, which is neither proprietary nor binary.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What does JSON stand for and what are its key features?
What is Infrastructure as Code (IaC) and why is it important?
How do version control systems work with JSON files like ARM templates?
Which Azure feature helps you monitor and control your cloud spending by providing cost analysis, budgets, and recommendations for cost optimization?
Azure Advisor
Azure Policy
Azure Cost Management and Billing
Azure Monitor
Answer Description
Azure Cost Management and Billing provides tools to monitor, allocate, and optimize cloud spending. It offers cost analysis, budgeting, and recommendations to help you control and reduce costs. While Azure Advisor also provides cost recommendations, it focuses on broader best practices and doesn't offer budgeting or detailed cost analysis tools. Azure Monitor is used for collecting and analyzing telemetry data, and Azure Policy helps enforce organizational standards.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What specific tools are available within Azure Cost Management and Billing?
How does Azure Advisor contribute to cost management?
What are the limitations of Azure Monitor in the context of cost management?
You need to transfer several petabytes of on-premises data to Azure, but your network bandwidth is insufficient for timely migration.
Which Azure service should you use?
Use Azure File Sync
Use Azure Migrate
Use Azure Site Recovery
Use Azure Data Box
Answer Description
Azure Data Box provides a physical appliance for securely transferring large amounts of data to Azure when network transfer is impractical. It helps overcome bandwidth limitations by allowing offline data transfer.
Azure Migrate assists with the assessment and migration of on-premises servers, but it doesn't offer a physical transfer solution.
Azure File Sync synchronizes files between on-premises servers and Azure Files but relies on network connectivity.
Azure Site Recovery focuses on disaster recovery by replicating workloads, not on bulk data transfer.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is Azure Data Box?
How does Azure Migrate differ from Azure Data Box?
What are the limitations of using Azure File Sync for large data transfers?
Your company needs to separate billing and resource management for different teams within the same Azure account. Which of the following options would best meet this requirement?
Create a separate Azure subscription for each team.
Setting up multiple resource groups, one for each team.
Assign custom Azure policies to each team.
Create a management group for each team.
Answer Description
Creating a separate Azure subscription for each team allows you to isolate billing and manage resources independently. Subscriptions are the primary billing units in Azure, so this approach enables each team's usage and costs to be tracked separately.
Resource groups help organize resources within a subscription but do not provide separate billing.
Management groups are used to organize subscriptions and apply policies across them but are not used to segregate billing.
Assigning custom Azure policies controls resource compliance and governance but does not affect billing separation between teams.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is an Azure subscription?
How do Azure resource groups work?
What are Azure management groups and how do they differ from subscriptions?
Your company has recently migrated to Microsoft Azure to host its e-commerce website. As the manager responsible for the operational budget, you want to ensure that the costs are aligned with the company’s usage and demand for resources. Which billing model should you focus on to achieve cost-efficiency based on the actual consumption of cloud resources?
Consumption-based model (pay-as-you-go)
Subscription-based pricing
Lifetime pricing
Fixed pricing model
Answer Description
The consumption-based model, also known as the pay-as-you-go model, is the correct answer because it allows customers to pay only for the cloud resources they have actually used, which aligns with the company’s goal of cost-efficiency based on actual usage. This model offers the flexibility to scale resources up or down based on demand, and the costs will be adjusted accordingly.
Fixed pricing models are incorrect because they involve paying a pre-defined amount regardless of the actual usage, which could lead to overpaying if the allocated resources are underutilized. Subscription-based pricing may offer a discount for committing to a certain level of usage, but it would not be based solely on actual consumption, and over-committing could also lead to unnecessary costs. Lifetime pricing is not a standard billing model for cloud services, as it does not reflect the iterative and scalable nature of cloud consumption.
Ask Bash
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What are the advantages of using the consumption-based model?
How does the consumption-based model affect budgeting for cloud resources?
What are the challenges of implementing a consumption-based model?
A company wants to organize its Azure resources across multiple departments such as HR, Finance, and IT, each with separate billing and access control. Which Azure service should they use to align with their requirement?
Create separate Azure Subscriptions for each department
Use multiple Azure Resource Groups within a single subscription
Organize resources with Azure Management Groups
Manage access with Azure Active Directory
Answer Description
Azure Subscriptions are the right choice for the company as they form the container for billing, access control, and resource allocation. Each department can have its own subscription, with the costs separated per subscription. Management groups are not the answer as they are used to manage access, policies, and compliance across multiple subscriptions, rather than separating the billing and access control for different departments. A single subscription with multiple resource groups would not ideally segregate the billing by department. While Azure Active Directory performs identity and access management, it doesn't separate resources and billing at the departmental level.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is the purpose of Azure Subscriptions?
How do Azure Management Groups differ from Azure Subscriptions?
What are Azure Resource Groups and how do they relate to Azure Subscriptions?
Cloud services negate the need for disaster recovery plans as cloud providers ensure 100% uptime with no service disruptions.
This statement is incorrect because, although cloud services significantly improve reliability, they do not ensure 100% uptime, and organizations should still have disaster recovery plans.
This statement is correct because cloud services provide absolute guarantees of uptime, eliminating the need for disaster recovery plans.
Answer Description
This statement is not correct. While cloud services greatly enhance the reliability and availability of applications, they do not provide 100% guaranteed uptime. Service Level Agreements (SLAs) provided by cloud vendors typically include commitment to high availability but not absolute perfection. Therefore, organizations still need to have disaster recovery plans in place to prepare for the rare instances when disruptions may occur.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are Service Level Agreements (SLAs) in cloud services?
What are some common risks that disaster recovery plans address?
How can organizations improve their disaster recovery strategies in the cloud?
An organization needs to ensure that all their resources in Azure comply with corporate standards by evaluating and enforcing rules across their environment. Which Azure feature should they use to achieve this?
Resource Locks
Azure Policy
Azure Monitor
Azure Advisor
Answer Description
Azure Policy enables organizations to create, assign, and manage policies that enforce rules over resources, ensuring they comply with corporate standards and service-level agreements. It can evaluate resources for compliance, prevent non-compliant resources from being created, and even remediate existing resources.
Azure Monitor provides monitoring of your Azure resources.
Azure Advisor offers recommendations but does not enforce compliance.
Resource locks prevent accidental deletion or modification but do not evaluate compliance with standards.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What are the key features of Azure Policy?
How does Azure Policy differ from Azure Monitor?
What is the process for creating a policy in Azure Policy?
An organization wants to extend its existing on-premises infrastructure to the cloud to handle variable workloads while maintaining control over critical data in their own data center. Which cloud model is best suited for this scenario?
Hybrid Cloud
Private Cloud
SaaS
Public Cloud
Answer Description
The hybrid cloud model combines on-premises (private cloud) and third-party (public cloud) services, allowing organizations to leverage the scalability of the public cloud while keeping critical data and operations within their own data center. This setup is ideal for handling variable workloads and maintaining control over sensitive data. The public cloud alone would not keep data on-premises, and the private cloud does not leverage external resources for scalability. SaaS is a cloud service type, not a cloud deployment model.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is a hybrid cloud?
What are the benefits of using a hybrid cloud model?
How does a hybrid cloud differ from a private cloud?
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