Microsoft Azure Administrator Associate AZ-104 Practice Question
Your company uses Azure Application Gateway to distribute traffic to web servers hosted on virtual machines. Due to compliance requirements, all communication must be encrypted between clients and the backend servers. However, the backend servers are experiencing high CPU usage because of the overhead of processing encrypted traffic. You need to reduce the processing load on the backend servers while ensuring that the data remains encrypted throughout its journey. How should you configure the Application Gateway?
Configure the Application Gateway to terminate incoming encrypted connections and forward requests to the backend servers over unencrypted channels.
Set up the Application Gateway to terminate incoming encrypted connections and establish new encrypted connections to the backend servers.
Use listeners configured for unencrypted traffic on the Application Gateway to reduce overhead.
Enable passthrough mode on the Application Gateway to send encrypted traffic directly to the backend servers without processing.
To reduce the encryption processing load on the backend servers while maintaining end-to-end encryption, you should configure the Application Gateway to terminate incoming encrypted connections, process the requests, and then establish new encrypted connections to the backend servers. This setup offloads the initial encryption handshake and processing from the backend servers to the Application Gateway, improving their performance, while still keeping the traffic encrypted from the clients to the servers. Simply passing the encrypted traffic through (passthrough) would not reduce the load on the backend servers. Terminating encryption at the Application Gateway and forwarding traffic unencrypted would violate the compliance requirement of end-to-end encryption. Accepting unencrypted traffic from clients would also breach compliance.
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Microsoft Azure Administrator Associate AZ-104
Configure and manage virtual networking
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