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Identity and Access Fundamentals  Flashcards

Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals SC-900 Flashcards

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How does Azure AD B2C differ from Azure ADAzure AD B2C is used for consumer identity and access management while Azure AD is for organizational use
What are Azure AD Connect Health features used forTo monitor the health of on-premises identity infrastructure connected to Azure AD
What are security defaults in Azure ADPreconfigured settings to increase security in the tenant
What does a Claims-Based authentication system rely onRelying on claims made about a user to verify identity and permissions
What does Hybrid Identity refer to in Azure environmentsThe integration of on-premises Active Directory and Azure Active Directory
What does MFA stand forMulti-Factor Authentication
What does SCIM stand forSystem for Cross-domain Identity Management
What does SSO stand forSingle Sign-On
What does the acronym IAM stand forIdentity and Access Management
What does the acronym OpenID Connect (OIDC) relate toAn authentication layer on top of OAuth 2.0 to verify user identities
What does the acronym SPN stand for in Azure AD contextService Principal Name
What does the term Identity Federation meanThe process of linking identities between different systems or providers
What does WAF stand for in relation to securityWeb Application Firewall
What is a managed identity in AzureAn identity automatically managed by Azure for use with applications and services
What is a Refresh Token in the context of Azure ADA token used to renew access tokens without prompting the user to reauthenticate
What is a service principal in Azure ADAn identity used by applications or services to access resources
What is a User Principal Name (UPN) in Azure ADA unique identifier for a user account consisting of a username and domain
What is Access Review in Azure ADA feature to review and manage user access to resources
What is Account Lockout Protection in Azure ADA mechanism to prevent brute force attacks by limiting failed login attempts
What is an Azure AD tenantA dedicated instance of Azure Active Directory for an organization
What is Azure Active DirectoryA cloud-based identity and access management service from Microsoft
What is Conditional AccessA tool in Azure Active Directory to enforce policies for resource access
What is Dynamic Group in Azure ADA group where membership is automatically determined based on rules or attributes
What is Identity Protection in Azure ADA tool to identify, assess, and mitigate risks related to user accounts
What is Just-In-Time (JIT) accessA mechanism to provide temporary access to resources as needed
What is OAuth 2.0A protocol for authorization to grant access to resources without sharing credentials
What is Privileged Identity Management (PIM)A service to manage, control, and monitor access to sensitive resources in Azure
What is Self-Service Password Reset (SSPR)A feature allowing users to reset their passwords without admin intervention
What is the difference between Azure AD and Microsoft ADAzure AD is cloud-based while Microsoft AD is on-premises
What is the function of B2B collaboration in Azure ADTo allow external users access to resources in your organization
What is the main purpose of Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)To assign permissions based on user roles
What is the purpose of an Azure AD domain joinTo connect devices directly to Azure AD
What is the purpose of Application Proxy in Azure ADTo provide secure remote access to on-premises applications through Azure AD
What is the purpose of password hash synchronization in Azure AD ConnectTo sync passwords between on-premises AD and Azure AD
What is the purpose of the Azure AD Enterprise Application featureTo manage and integrate third-party applications with Azure AD
What is the purpose of the Microsoft Authenticator appTo enhance security for sign-ins and provide Multi-Factor Authentication
What is the role of Directory Roles in Azure ADTo assign administrative permissions across Azure AD resources
What is the role of Federation in Azure ADTo enable identity federation between Azure AD and external identity providers
What is token-based authenticationA method to authenticate users by issuing a security token
This deck focuses on Azure Active Directory, authentication methods, role-based access control, and securing identities in Microsoft environments.
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