CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 Practice Question

Mitigation refers to the implementation of measures to reduce the impact of a threat or to reduce the likelihood of its occurrence. Establishing additional access controls to safeguard sensitive information makes it more difficult for unauthorized users to access this information, thus reducing the potential impact of a data breach. On the other hand, transferring the risk involves shifting the responsibility to another entity, such as through insurance. Avoiding the risk would mean completely eliminating the threat, which can be unrealistic for some risks, and accepting the risk would indicate no further actions to decrease its impact.