Embedded systems are most often characterized by having a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electrical system. They are typically designed to perform their assigned tasks in real-time, operating on fixed hardware constraints with specific requirements. Unlike general-purpose computers, which can perform a wide range of tasks, embedded systems are optimized for specific, pre-defined tasks and often have limited resources and computing power. This specialization in function distinguishes them from multi-purpose devices that can be updated or repurposed.
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What are some common examples of embedded systems?
How do embedded systems differ from general-purpose computers?
What are the main components of an embedded system?