A security administrator is creating a new user account for a remote employee. The process requires the employee to present a government-issued ID during a video call to verify that they are who they claim to be before the account is fully activated. Which of the following concepts BEST describes this activity?
This scenario describes identity proofing, which is the process of verifying a user's claimed identity before issuing credentials or granting access. It happens at the beginning of the user lifecycle, such as during account creation, to establish trust. Authentication is the subsequent process of verifying a user's identity each time they log in. Authorization involves granting specific permissions to an authenticated user. Attestation is the process of affirming that something is true or that a requirement has been met; while related, 'identity proofing' is the most accurate and specific term for the overall process described.
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What are some common methods used in identity proofing?
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Why is identity proofing essential for security?
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What are the risks of not implementing effective identity proofing?