AWS Certified CloudOps Engineer Associate SOA-C03 Practice Question

A security engineer must ensure that every internet-facing Application Load Balancer (ALB) and Amazon CloudFront distribution in a single AWS account is protected by an AWS WAF v2 web ACL. The engineer wants to receive automatic non-compliance findings without writing custom code. Which solution will provide the required visibility with the least operational overhead?

  • Turn on AWS CloudTrail Lake and create a query that searches for CreateLoadBalancer and CreateDistribution events without an accompanying CreateWebACLAssociation event.

  • Deploy an AWS Lambda function triggered by EventBridge events for every new or modified ALB or CloudFront distribution and inspect the resource configuration for the WebAclId field.

  • Enable the AWS Config managed rules alb-waf-enabled and cloudfront-associated-with-waf.

  • Stream AWS WAF logs to Amazon S3 through Kinesis Data Firehose and use Amazon Athena to run a scheduled query that lists resources without matching web ACL IDs.

AWS Certified CloudOps Engineer Associate SOA-C03
Networking and Content Delivery
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