AWS Certified Solutions Architect Professional SAP-C02 Practice Question
A company operates more than 200 AWS accounts that are enrolled in AWS Organizations under a single management (payer) account. Finance needs a monthly charge-back report that shows the total AWS cost for each business unit. Most accounts map 1:1 to a business unit, but one account named "shared-services" hosts common networking and security resources that must be re-distributed across all other business units in proportion to their monthly spend. The solution must:
Avoid any custom data processing or third-party tooling.
Allow each member account to view only its own allocated cost.
Require the least possible ongoing operational effort.
Which solution meets these requirements?
From the management account, activate the CostCenter tag, create a BusinessUnit cost category that groups linked accounts by that tag, add a proportional split-charge rule that distributes the SharedServices value across the other cost category values, and download the monthly allocated cost report from the Cost Categories details page.
Create an AWS Budget for each business unit that filters on the CostCenter tag and select a budget action to automatically distribute shared-services charges. Use the Budgets Report email as the monthly charge-back report.
In each member account, enable Cost Explorer and create a BusinessUnit cost category that groups resources by the CostCenter tag. Export Cost Explorer data monthly and merge the CSV files in a spreadsheet to allocate shared-services costs.
Enable an AWS Cost and Usage Report (CUR) only in the shared-services account, deliver it to Amazon S3, and query the data with Amazon Athena and Amazon QuickSight. Join the CUR with an external lookup table to assign charges to business units.
The management (payer) account is the only place in an AWS Organizations environment where you can create and manage Cost Categories. By first activating a cost allocation tag (like CostCenter) and then defining a BusinessUnit cost category that groups linked accounts by that tag, the organization establishes a single dimension for cost allocation. Adding a split-charge rule to that cost category lets the administrator designate the "SharedServices" cost category value as the source and proportionally allocate its charges to the other business-unit values. While Cost Explorer can group by the BusinessUnit cost category, the final post-allocation charge-back report that includes the results of the split-charge rule must be downloaded as a CSV file directly from the Cost Categories details page. This approach avoids custom data processing and has the lowest operational effort as the rules are evaluated automatically. Once cost data access is enabled by the management account, each member account can view its own pre-allocation costs in Cost Explorer, satisfying all requirements.
Therefore, the option that implements these steps in the management account is correct. The other options are incorrect for the following reasons:
Creating Cost Categories in each member account is impossible; member accounts do not have this permission.
Building a custom pipeline with the Cost and Usage Report, Athena, or QuickSight violates the "no custom processing" constraint and introduces significant operational effort compared to the built-in Cost Category feature.
AWS Budgets is a tool for monitoring and forecasting costs against a threshold; it cannot redistribute or allocate shared costs.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is the purpose of activating cost allocation tags in AWS?
Open an interactive chat with Bash
What is a split-charge rule in AWS Cost Categories?
Open an interactive chat with Bash
Why is the management account required for managing Cost Categories in AWS Organizations?
Open an interactive chat with Bash
AWS Certified Solutions Architect Professional SAP-C02
Design Solutions for Organizational Complexity
Your Score:
Report Issue
Bash, the Crucial Exams Chat Bot
AI Bot
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
IT & Cybersecurity Package Join Premium for Full Access