CompTIA PenTest+ PT0-003 (V3) Practice Question

While reviewing a Java servlet, you find the following line that processes credentials submitted from a public login page:

String sql = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE name='" + request.getParameter("user") + "' AND pass='" + request.getParameter("pwd") + "';";

Which corrective action will best prevent an attacker from injecting additional SQL through the user field?

  • Rewrite the query to use a PreparedStatement with parameter placeholders

  • Store the credentials in an encrypted table and require TLS for the connection

  • Escape single quotes in user input with a replace() function before concatenating the query

  • Perform input validation by allowing only alphanumeric characters in the username

CompTIA PenTest+ PT0-003 (V3)
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