A nurse is preparing to administer a bolus feeding via a client’s nasogastric tube. Which action should the nurse perform prior to initiating the feeding to ensure client safety?
Flush the tube with water to ensure patency before administering the feeding.
Begin the feeding and observe for client discomfort or signs of intolerance.
Verify the placement of the tube to confirm it is in the stomach or small intestine.
Elevate the head of the bed to 30–45 degrees to reduce the risk of aspiration.
Prior to administering a bolus feeding, the nurse should confirm the placement of the nasogastric (NG) tube to ensure it is positioned in the stomach or small intestine and not in the lungs, which could result in aspiration. Checking the residual volume is also important as it provides information about the client’s ability to tolerate the feeding. Auscultating for bowel sounds ensures that the gastrointestinal system is functioning and capable of processing the feeding. Flushing the tube with water is performed after confirming placement to clear the tube before initiating the feeding; however, this should not be the first step.
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NCLEX RN
Physiological Integrity
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