A 47-year-old client with no significant past medical history visits the clinic for an annual wellness exam. Which preventive care screening recommendation is the nurse's priority to discuss with this client?
Advise receiving the shingles vaccination.
Discuss applying sunscreen daily to prevent sun-related skin damage.
Recommend scheduling a colorectal cancer screening, as guidelines advise starting at age 45 for average-risk individuals.
Suggest scheduling a mammogram to screen for breast cancer.
According to the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) and American Cancer Society (ACS), colorectal cancer screening for average-risk individuals should begin at age 45. This is a critical priority due to the rising incidence of colorectal cancer in younger adults and its high treatability when detected early. While mammograms are recommended for women starting at age 40, colorectal cancer screening is a priority for all clients in this age group, regardless of gender. The shingles vaccine is typically recommended for adults beginning at age 50. General advice like using sunscreen, while important, is not considered a primary, age-specific screening priority in the same way as cancer screening.
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