Under 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a), how may a federal district court dispose of a civil action that has been filed in a district where venue is improper?
The court may, in its discretion and in the interest of justice, either dismiss the action or transfer it to a district where it could have been brought.
The court must transfer the action to a proper district.
The court must dismiss the action.
The court may either dismiss or transfer the action only if the defendant moves for such relief; otherwise it must proceed in the improper venue.
Section 1406(a) provides that when a case is filed in the wrong district or division, the district court shall either dismiss the action or, if it is in the interest of justice, transfer the case to any district or division in which it could have been brought. The statute gives the court discretion to choose between dismissal and transfer; it does not mandate either course in every instance. Therefore, the correct answer is that the court may either dismiss or transfer the action in the interest of justice.
Ask Bash
Bash is our AI bot, trained to help you pass your exam. AI Generated Content may display inaccurate information, always double-check anything important.
What is the purpose of 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a)?
Open an interactive chat with Bash
What does 'interest of justice' mean under 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a)?
Open an interactive chat with Bash
How does 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a) differ from 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a)?
Open an interactive chat with Bash
Multistate Bar Examination
Civil Procedure
Your Score:
Report Issue
Bash, the Crucial Exams Chat Bot
AI Bot
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Pass with Confidence.
Bar Prep Package
You have hit the limits of our free tier, become a Premium Member today for unlimited access.
Military, Healthcare worker, Gov. employee or Teacher? See if you qualify for a Community Discount.
3 Month Pass
$299.99
$99.99/mo
One time purchase of $299.99, Does not auto-renew.
BEST DEAL
Lifetime Pass
$399.99
One time purchase, Good for life.
What You Get
All Bar Prep Package plans include the following perks and exams .