During a civil jury trial regarding a contract dispute, the jury delivers a general verdict in favor of the plaintiff but fails to allocate damages properly as instructed. Upon review, one juror admits to misinterpreting the instructions but confirms that the verdict reflects the group’s intent. Which of the following legal remedies is the most appropriate action for the court in this scenario?
Order a new trial due to the defective verdict.
Recalculate the damages based on the judge’s own assessment and enter a judgment accordingly.
Direct the jury to reconvene and clarify the verdict to ensure proper damage allocation.
Vacate the judgment and enter a judgment as a matter of law for the defendant.
The correct answer is appropriate because a flawed or ambiguous verdict typically allows the court to request the jury to either clarify or deliberate further before dismissing them. Courts aim to resolve any issues using the same jury to avoid unnecessary retrials and promote judicial efficiency. The incorrect answers either misstate the rules governing jury verdicts or propose remedies that are not ideal given the circumstances.
Calling back the same jury to clarify their decision is often the best and most efficient course of action before considering more severe remedies like setting aside the verdict.
Ordering a new trial should generally be a last resort, especially if the issue can be remedied by further jury deliberation.
Vacating the judgment outright without exploring alternatives disregards procedural practices designed to address jury mistakes within the same deliberation process.
Recalculating damages based on the judge's own assessment violates the fundamental role of the jury in determining factual issues, such as damages, in a jury trial.
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Why does the court direct the jury to reconvene instead of ordering a new trial in this situation?
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What is the fundamental role of the jury in determining damages during a civil trial?
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What procedural rules guide the court's handling of flawed or ambiguous jury verdicts?
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Multistate Bar Examination
Civil Procedure
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