Multistate Bar Examination Practice Question

The answer is correct because the general venue statute, 28 U.S.C. § 1391, specifies that a civil action may be brought: (1) in a judicial district where any defendant resides, if all defendants reside in the same state; (2) in a district where a substantial part of the events or omissions giving rise to the claim occurred; or (3) if neither of the above applies, in a district where any defendant is subject to personal jurisdiction. Here, venue in State Y is most appropriate because it is where a substantial part of the events occurred. Although State Z is the defendant’s principal place of business and would also be acceptable, State X is improper because it satisfies none of the venue criteria. Venue transfer via 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a) is proper to ensure the case is heard where it is convenient and suitable under the statute.