Microsoft 365 Administrator Expert MS-102 Practice Question
You manage an on-premises Active Directory forest that is synchronized to a Microsoft Entra tenant by using Azure AD Connect with password hash synchronization. All 4,000 users have Microsoft 365 E5 licenses. You plan to enable the User risk policy in Microsoft Entra ID Protection so that any user whose user risk is High must change their password immediately during sign-in. Before you enable the policy, which prerequisite must you verify to ensure that the new password is written to both Microsoft Entra ID and the on-premises directory?
Deploy Microsoft Entra Password Protection for Windows Server on every domain controller.
Switch the tenant's authentication method from password hash synchronization to pass-through authentication with Seamless SSO.
When a hybrid user is forced to change their password as part of the User risk policy, Microsoft Entra ID Protection invokes the self-service password reset (SSPR) flow. In a hybrid environment, the new password must be written back to the on-premises Active Directory; otherwise the cloud and on-premises credentials will diverge, blocking subsequent sign-ins. Password writeback is enabled through Azure AD Connect and is a documented prerequisite for risk-based password resets. The other options do not satisfy this requirement: switching to pass-through authentication changes the sign-in method but not writeback, Smart lockout only protects against brute-force attacks, and installing Password Protection on domain controllers adds banned-password enforcement but does not replicate password changes from the cloud.
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How does the User risk policy in Microsoft Entra ID Protection work?
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What is the self-service password reset (SSPR) flow?
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Microsoft 365 Administrator Expert MS-102
Implement and manage Microsoft Entra identity and access
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