Microsoft 365 Administrator Expert MS-102 Practice Question

Contoso Ltd. is developing a Conditional Access strategy for its Microsoft Entra ID Premium P2 tenant. Requirements are:

  1. All guest users must always perform multifactor authentication (MFA) when they access SharePoint Online or OneDrive for Business.
  2. Internal employees should be prompted for MFA only when their sign-in risk is Medium or High.
  3. Two emergency "break-glass" administrator accounts must never be blocked or prompted by Conditional Access. What is the most efficient policy design that meets these requirements?
  • Create one Conditional Access policy that targets All users except the break-glass accounts, assigns SharePoint Online and OneDrive, sets the Sign-in risk condition to Medium and above, and requires MFA.

  • Create two policies:

    • Policy 1: targets Guest users, assigns SharePoint Online and OneDrive, and grants access only if MFA is performed.
    • Policy 2: targets the Employees group, sets the Sign-in risk condition to Medium or High, and grants access only if MFA is performed. Exclude the break-glass accounts from both policies.
  • Create two policies:

    • Policy 1: targets All users, applies when the sign-in originates outside the trusted network, and requires MFA.
    • Policy 2: targets the Employees group, assigns SharePoint Online and OneDrive, and blocks access unless the device is marked compliant. Exclude the break-glass accounts from both policies.
  • Create three policies:

    • Policy 1: targets Guest users and requires MFA.
    • Policy 2: targets Employees and requires MFA regardless of risk.
    • Policy 3: explicitly blocks the break-glass accounts from using SharePoint Online and OneDrive.
Microsoft 365 Administrator Expert MS-102
Implement and manage Microsoft Entra identity and access
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