AAMA CMA Practice Question

The medical assistant should recommend that the patient avoid dairy products, as the patient's symptoms suggest a possible lactose intolerance. Lactose intolerance is characterized by the inability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk and dairy products, leading to gastrointestinal symptoms such as bloating, diarrhea, and gas. Recommending an avoidance of dairy products may prevent these symptoms. Lactose-free alternatives or lactase enzyme supplements may also be recommended, but the first step is to avoid the problematic foods. The other responses do not directly address the patient's reported symptoms or the possibility of lactose intolerance.