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ISC2 Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP) Practice Question

A financial services firm uses Amazon EC2 Linux instances to generate a fresh 256-bit AES key for each transaction. Incident reviews show key creation sometimes blocks on /dev/random when entropy is exhausted, delaying processing. The team must eliminate these delays yet maintain high-quality randomness. Which approach best meets the entropy requirement?

  • Generate the keys inside an AWS CloudHSM cluster that provides a dedicated hardware random number generator.

  • Increase the symmetric key size to 512 bits so fewer keys need to be created over time.

  • Replace all /dev/random calls with /dev/urandom to prevent blocking during key generation.

  • Seed the instances' software random number generator with the system clock and store a pool of pre-generated random bytes in Amazon S3.

ISC2 Systems Security Certified Practitioner (SSCP)
Cryptography
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