ISC2 Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP) Practice Question

You are defining the network topology for a three-tier web application to be deployed in a public cloud VPC. The design must allow users on the Internet to reach the web front-end, restrict access to the application tier, and keep the database tier completely inaccessible from external networks. Which component placement BEST satisfies these security requirements?

  • Place an Internet-facing load balancer in a public (DMZ) subnet; deploy web servers in a private subnet reachable only through the load balancer; put application servers in a second private subnet accessible only from the web tier; and isolate database servers in a third private subnet that accepts traffic solely from the application tier.

  • Host web and application servers together in a public subnet behind security groups, and locate the database in the same subnet secured with TLS.

  • Deploy web servers in a public subnet, with application and database servers in a shared private subnet protected only by host-based firewalls.

  • Put all three tiers in one private subnet and use network ACLs to block direct Internet access to the database.

ISC2 Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP)
Secure Software Architecture and Design
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