ISC2 Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP) Practice Question
During design review of a microservices-based order-processing system, you notice that spikes in demand occasionally crash the pricing service, causing upstream services to retry endlessly. To control data flow and avoid cascading failures, you recommend inserting a message queue between the producer and the pricing service. Which queue capability MOST directly addresses the crash risk while still guaranteeing that no orders are lost?
Persistent, durable store-and-forward buffering of messages
Exactly-once delivery enforced through distributed transactions
End-to-end encryption of each message payload
Round-robin load balancing across multiple consumer instances
A message queue's durable store-and-forward buffering decouples the producer from the consumer. Messages are written persistently to disk before the producer receives an "ok," allowing the producer to continue even when the pricing service is unavailable. When the service recovers, it simply drains the backlog. Load balancing, encryption, and exactly-once semantics are useful features, but they do not by themselves prevent producer crashes caused by back-pressure.
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ISC2 Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP)
Secure Software Architecture and Design
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