ISC2 Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP) Practice Question
During an architecture review, you learn that several microservices exchange business transactions through a central message queue. The architect is worried about malicious actors injecting or altering messages in transit. Which design decision most directly mitigates this risk?
Place the message broker behind a round-robin network load balancer to hide its IP address.
Require each publisher to digitally sign messages and have consumers verify signatures before processing.
Store duplicate copies of every message in a secondary queue for later forensic analysis.
Configure the queue to operate on plaintext TCP to minimize serialization overhead.
Digitally signing each message establishes cryptographic integrity and authenticity: only publishers holding the private key can create a valid signature, and consumers verify it before processing. A load balancer protects availability, not message integrity. Plaintext TCP eliminates encryption and authentication, actually increasing risk. Storing duplicates helps after-the-fact investigation but does not prevent or immediately detect tampering at the time of receipt.
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ISC2 Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP)
Secure Software Architecture and Design
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