ISC2 Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP) Practice Question

A payment application must reduce PCI DSS scope and limit the value of stolen card records. Architects will store tokens in the main database, replacing each primary account number (PAN), while a separate vault maps tokens to real PANs. Which tokenization characteristic most directly achieves this risk reduction?

  • Tokenization works by applying format-preserving encryption, so authorized systems can derive the PAN on demand.

  • Each token is a random value with no mathematical link to the PAN, so it is useless without the secure mapping service.

  • Tokens contain an embedded checksum that allows systems to verify and reconstruct the PAN when needed without a vault.

  • Tokens are encrypted PANs created with long symmetric keys, making brute-force attacks computationally infeasible.

ISC2 Certified Secure Software Lifecycle Professional (CSSLP)
Secure Software Implementation
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