ISC2 Governance, Risk and Compliance (CGRC) Practice Question
You are updating a federal agency's cloud-hosted information system to integrate a new authentication module. Policy requires that a cross-functional body first review the proposed modification to evaluate risk, cost, and compliance, and then grant or deny implementation. Which group performs this formal approval function within the change management process?
The system's Change Control Board (CCB)
A technical review board that advises on engineering standards
The security operations center (SOC) monitoring team
A Change Control Board (CCB) is a formally chartered, cross-functional group that evaluates proposed system changes for technical feasibility, cost, schedule, and security or privacy impact. Only after the CCB reviews supporting documentation and determines that requirements and risks are acceptably addressed does it authorize the change for implementation.
A Technical Review Board may provide subject-matter advice but typically lacks the formal authority to approve changes. A security operations center team monitors systems in real time and responds to incidents, not routine change approvals. While the information system owner has significant influence, organizational policy generally requires collective approval from the CCB rather than unilateral decisions.
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ISC2 Governance, Risk and Compliance (CGRC)
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