ISC2 Governance, Risk and Compliance (CGRC) Practice Question
Before releasing a mobile health application that tracks EU users' heart-rate and geolocation, the privacy officer mandates a Data Protection Impact Assessment. From a governance perspective, what is the main objective of conducting this DPIA prior to putting the system into production?
Evaluate the necessity and proportionality of the proposed processing, identify high privacy risks to individuals, and specify safeguards to reduce those risks to an acceptable level.
Generate evidence that the application's payment functions comply with all PCI-DSS requirements.
Create official documentation of backup and disaster-recovery procedures for the application.
Assign a FIPS 199 security impact level to select baseline NIST controls for the system.
A Data Protection Impact Assessment systematically describes the intended processing, judges whether it is necessary and proportionate, evaluates the likelihood and severity of risks to individuals' rights, and prescribes controls that will lower those risks to an acceptable level before processing begins. The other options confuse the DPIA with disaster-recovery planning, PCI-DSS compliance, or NIST security categorization-important activities, but not the purpose of a DPIA.
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What is a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)?
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ISC2 Governance, Risk and Compliance (CGRC)
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