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ISC2 Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP) Practice Question

An EU-based retailer is migrating its customer loyalty database to a public SaaS provider. During an enterprise risk review, senior management asks which rule mandates how quickly the organization must tell a government authority if the stored personal data is breached. Which statement most accurately reflects that regulatory transparency requirement?

  • Under HIPAA, a cloud provider acting as a business associate must inform the covered entity of any unsecured PHI breach within 8 hours of detection.

  • Under the EU GDPR, the data controller must notify the relevant supervisory authority within 72 hours of becoming aware of a personal data breach, unless the breach is unlikely to pose a risk to individuals.

  • Under Sarbanes-Oxley, public companies must report any security breach that could affect financial data to the U.S. SEC within 24 hours of discovery.

  • Under PCI DSS, any compromise of cardholder data must always be reported to the card brands within 48 hours, regardless of circumstances.

ISC2 Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP)
Legal, Risk and Compliance
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