Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals DP-900 Practice Question
An IT team is classifying its data systems. Which of the following characteristics most clearly identifies a database that is running a transactional workload rather than an analytical workload?
It uses a denormalized star schema designed primarily for dashboard reporting.
It loads data in nightly batches and supports few concurrent users running long-running queries.
It stores current operational data and handles frequent, small read/write transactions with ACID compliance.
It keeps large volumes of historical data optimized for complex aggregations and read-only queries.
Transactional (OLTP) workloads focus on processing large numbers of short, atomic operations that modify current operational data. They therefore require fast inserts, updates, and deletes, and must guarantee ACID properties so that each business transaction is completed reliably even when many users work concurrently. Analytical (OLAP) workloads, in contrast, typically store historical data, are optimized for read-only aggregations, rely on denormalized schemas such as star or snowflake, and often load data in periodic batches. Because of these differences, a system whose primary trait is frequent, small read/write transactions with ACID guarantees is unmistakably transactional, whereas the other options describe analytical characteristics.
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Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals DP-900
Describe core data concepts
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