A reporting analyst is designing a relational table to archive detailed customer feedback notes. Each note can contain up to 200 KB (about 200,000 characters) of plain Unicode text, and analysts will need to run SQL string functions-such as LIKE pattern searches and SUBSTRING extraction-directly against the stored content. Which data type should the analyst assign to the column that stores the feedback notes so the requirement is satisfied without imposing an unnecessary size limit?
The Character Large Object (CLOB) data type is intended for very large blocks of text-often up to several gigabytes-while still allowing the database engine to treat the content as character data. Because the data remain in a character-encoded form, built-in SQL text operations (e.g., LIKE, SUBSTRING) can be applied. A BLOB, by contrast, stores raw binary data and does not natively support text functions. Standard VARCHAR columns are limited to a few thousand bytes in most platforms (for example, 2-4 KB) and therefore cannot hold 200 KB of text. Numeric types such as FLOAT are meant for numbers, not text. Hence, CLOB is the most appropriate choice.
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CompTIA Data+ DA0-002 (V2)
Data Concepts and Environments
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