A security analyst is tasked with performing an initial vulnerability scan on a company's public-facing web server. The primary goal is to quickly identify common vulnerabilities, such as dangerous files, outdated server software, and version-specific problems. The analyst is not concerned about the scan being detected by an IDS. Which of the following tools is most suitable for this specific task?
Nikto is the most appropriate tool for this scenario. It is an open-source web server scanner designed to perform comprehensive tests for potentially dangerous files, outdated server versions, and other common web server vulnerabilities. Its scans are known to be fast and easily detectable, which aligns with the scenario's requirements. Nmap is a network mapper and port scanner, not a specialized web application scanner. ZAP is a web application proxy and fuzzer, which is more suited for in-depth, interactive testing rather than a quick initial scan. Prowler is a security tool specifically for AWS cloud environments and would not be used for a general web server scan.
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