During a patient retrieval from a remote mountainous area, you encounter a hiker who has been exposed to extremely low temperatures for an extended period and is now presenting with frostbite on their hands. What is the most appropriate initial step in managing this patient's frostbite?
Rubbing the frostbitten areas to improve circulation
Immersing the frostbitten areas in warm water is the correct approach because it helps to gently rewarm the tissues, which is crucial for minimizing further damage. Rubbing frostbitten areas can cause additional injury due to ice crystals in the tissue. Removing blisters is not recommended as it can lead to infection. Applying direct heat, like a heating pad, can cause burns due to the patient's decreased sensation.
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BCEN CFRN
Medical Emergencies
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