A pregnant woman at 30 weeks gestation is being transported due to severe preeclampsia. During the flight, she experiences a sudden increase in blood pressure and begins complaining of a persistent headache and visual disturbances. Which medication should be administered to manage her condition?
Magnesium sulfate
Labetalol
Betamethasone
Nifedipine
Magnesium sulfate is the drug of choice for severe preeclampsia to prevent seizures. It works as a central nervous system depressant and helps lower the threshold for seizure activity. Choosing another option (like antihypertensives or steroids) may address some symptoms or related issues but does not provide the symptomatic seizure prevention necessary in this scenario. Understanding the pathophysiology of preeclampsia and the pharmacological actions of medications is essential to provide the best care for the patient.
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