Microsoft Azure Security Engineer Associate AZ-500 Practice Question
You manage an Azure Key Vault named kv-prod. The vault's permission model is set to Azure role-based access control (RBAC). A system-assigned managed identity named webapp-mi must be able to retrieve existing secrets from kv-prod but must not be allowed to set, delete, or manage access to secrets or keys. Following the principle of least privilege, which built-in Azure role should you assign to webapp-mi at the scope of kv-prod?
Because the vault uses the RBAC permission model, access is granted through Azure roles instead of vault access policies. To let an identity read the contents of secrets without being able to write or delete them, the least-privileged built-in role is Key Vault Secrets User.
Key Vault Reader: Lets you read vault metadata but not the secret data itself.
Key Vault Secrets Officer and Key Vault Administrator both include permissions to set or delete secrets and therefore exceed the required scope.
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