Microsoft Azure Security Engineer Associate AZ-500 Practice Question

You are designing data protection for an Azure SQL Database that stores customers' credit-card numbers. Compliance rules state that the data must always remain encrypted on the server and in transit, and must be unreadable even to Azure platform administrators and database administrators during query processing. The application still needs to perform exact-match searches against the credit-card column. Which Azure SQL feature should you recommend to meet these requirements?

  • Configure Azure SQL Database Always Encrypted with deterministic encryption on the credit-card column.

  • Apply Dynamic Data Masking with a custom mask on the credit-card column.

  • Enable Transparent Data Encryption and store the encryption key in Azure Key Vault (customer-managed key).

  • Implement Row-Level Security using Azure AD group predicates for the credit-card table.

Microsoft Azure Security Engineer Associate AZ-500
Secure compute, storage, and databases
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