Microsoft DevOps Engineer Expert AZ-400 Practice Question
Your organization manages work tracking in Azure DevOps and hosts source code in a GitHub Enterprise Cloud organization.
Finance analysts must be able to create and edit work items, run queries, and view dashboards, but they must not read repositories or trigger pipelines.
A contracted UX designer needs to clone, create branches, and push changes to a single repository, but must not gain access to any other organization resources.
Which combination of access assignments meets these requirements while following the principle of least privilege?
Give the finance analysts Basic access in Azure DevOps and invite the UX designer as an outside collaborator with read-only permission on the required repository.
Give the finance analysts Stakeholder access in Azure DevOps and invite the UX designer as an outside collaborator with write permission on the required repository.
Give the finance analysts Basic access in Azure DevOps and add the UX designer to the GitHub organization as a member with write permission on the repository.
Give the finance analysts Stakeholder access in Azure DevOps and assign the UX designer to a team inside the GitHub organization that grants read access across all repositories.
Stakeholder access in Azure DevOps permits viewing, creating, and editing work items, as well as accessing boards and dashboards, but blocks access to Repos and Pipelines-exactly what the finance analysts need without granting excess rights. In GitHub, an outside collaborator is not an organization member yet can be granted read, write, or admin permission for selected repositories. Granting the UX designer outside-collaborator status with write permission on only the required repository lets the designer clone and push while keeping every other repository and organization resource inaccessible. The alternative choices either over-provision analysts (Basic access) or grant the designer broader or insufficient rights, violating least-privilege principles.
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What is Stakeholder access in Azure DevOps?
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Who is an outside collaborator in GitHub?
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What does the principle of least privilege mean?
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What is Stakeholder access in Azure DevOps?
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What is an outside collaborator in GitHub?
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How does least privilege tie into access assignments?
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Microsoft DevOps Engineer Expert AZ-400
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