Microsoft DevOps Engineer Expert AZ-400 Practice Question
You manage a multi-region Azure App Service web application that currently runs only a production slot. For the next release you must:
Deliver the new build exclusively to internal employees first.
After internal validation, ramp exposure to 10 percent of public traffic in every region and then continue increasing until all users are on the new build.
Capture telemetry so that you can compare business metrics for the old and new build during the rollout.
Which deployment approach best meets these requirements while requiring the fewest architectural changes?
Add a staging deployment slot and enable App Service A/B testing, starting with 10 percent traffic to the slot and gradually increasing to 100 percent.
Create a multi-stage Azure Pipelines release that deploys the build to an internal "ring 0" slot, then to successive rings by adjusting weighted routing in Azure Traffic Manager and using feature flags to capture comparative telemetry.
Configure a canary release through Azure Front Door by adding the new app to a second backend pool and incrementally increasing its traffic weight.
Perform a blue-green deployment by provisioning an identical environment in a separate resource group and executing a VIP swap after post-deployment tests pass.
A ring deployment lets you roll out a release to clearly defined user cohorts (rings), for example employees first, then progressively larger groups of external users. Using Azure Pipelines you can automate separate stages for each ring and gate promotion with metric-based approvals. Weighted routing in Azure Traffic Manager (or Front Door) shifts a configurable percentage of traffic to each ring, enabling the 10 percent ramp in every region. Feature flags or deployment stage gates collect side-by-side telemetry so that business metrics can be compared before traffic is fully diverted. Blue-green swaps cannot target an internal cohort first; they are an all-or-nothing cut-over once validation succeeds. App Service slot A/B testing supports weighted traffic but cannot easily isolate internal users and is limited to a single region. A pure canary via Front Door handles traffic percentages but, without a ring concept, cannot guarantee employees see the build first and lacks built-in metric gates. Therefore a ring deployment with feature flags and weighted routing is the most appropriate choice.
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Microsoft DevOps Engineer Expert AZ-400
Design and implement build and release pipelines
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