During an internal assessment, you discover that several smart-lighting controllers communicate with a local MQTT broker on the default port 1883 without TLS or authentication. Your goal is to capture and modify the publish/subscribe traffic in real time so you can toggle lights on demand without being detected. Which attack method would achieve this most directly?
Launch a continuous Wi-Fi deauthentication flood against the access point to force the controllers offline, then capture reconnection handshakes.
Deploy a rogue MQTT broker and use ARP spoofing to proxy client traffic, enabling a transparent man-in-the-middle position.
Perform a Zigbee touchlink key-extraction attack by channel-hopping near the fixtures.
Send a crafted BlueBorne payload to the light controllers' Bluetooth LE interface to gain code execution.
Because MQTT usually runs unencrypted on TCP/1883, an attacker who can position in the path between clients and the broker can read and alter every topic. Setting up a rogue broker and using ARP or DHCP spoofing to transparently forward sessions creates a classic man-in-the-middle that lets you replay or inject commands while clients remain unaware. Deauthentication floods merely disrupt Wi-Fi and provide no message visibility, BlueBorne targets Bluetooth stacks rather than MQTT, and Zigbee touchlink attacks affect 802.15.4 devices, not the TCP-based MQTT channel in this scenario.
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What is MQTT and how does it work?
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What is MQTT, and why is it used?
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