What type of malicious software is designed to replicate itself and spread to other systems through files or programs?
Ransomware
Trojan
Spyware
Virus
Virus - This is correct. A virus is a type of malicious software designed to replicate itself and spread to other systems by attaching itself to files or programs. When an infected file or program is executed, the virus spreads to other files, potentially causing damage or disruption to the system.
Spyware - Spyware is designed to secretly collect information about a user or system, such as browsing habits or sensitive data, without the user’s knowledge. It does not replicate or spread like a virus.
Ransomware - Ransomware encrypts a user's data and demands payment for decryption. While it can spread to other systems in some cases, its primary goal is extortion, not replication.
Trojan - A Trojan disguises itself as legitimate software to trick users into installing it. While it may cause harm or serve as a backdoor for other malicious activities, it does not replicate itself like a virus.
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