Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) uses TCP port 25 by default when mail servers hand off messages to one another. POP3 (port 110) and IMAP (port 143) are used by clients to retrieve email, while SNMP (port 161) is for network management. Because SMTP is the only protocol in the list that both runs on TCP port 25 and transports outgoing email between servers, it is the correct choice.
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What are the roles of SMTP, POP3, and IMAP in email communications?
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Why does SMTP use TCP instead of UDP for email transmission?
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What happens on TCP port 25 if it’s blocked on a network?