A technician is upgrading the power supply in an older desktop computer. The new, modern power supply has a 24-pin main connector, while the motherboard has a 20-pin socket. Which of the following is the correct action for the technician to take?
Do not use the new power supply, as it is incompatible with the motherboard.
Replace the motherboard with one that has a 24-pin connector.
Align and plug the 24-pin connector into the 20-pin socket, leaving the extra four pins disconnected.
Locate and install a 24-pin to 20-pin adapter before connecting the power supply.
Modern ATX power supplies use a 24-pin main connector, which is often designed as a 20+4 pin block for backward compatibility with older motherboards that use a 20-pin socket. A technician can safely plug the 20-pin portion of the connector into the motherboard's 20-pin socket, leaving the detachable 4-pin block disconnected. The extra four pins are for components that require more power, like some PCIe cards, and are not needed by the 20-pin motherboard. An adapter is not necessary. Replacing the motherboard is an unnecessary and costly step, and physically modifying the connector is destructive and unsafe.
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What is the purpose of the extra 4 pins on a 24-pin power connector?
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What is a 20+4 pin connector, and how is it different from a fixed 24-pin connector?
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Why is an adapter not necessary when connecting a 24-pin connector to a 20-pin motherboard?
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CompTIA A+ 220-1101 (V14)
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