A network engineer needs to establish a secure site-to-site VPN tunnel between two corporate offices over the public internet. The requirements are to ensure data confidentiality, integrity, and authentication for all IP packets traversing the tunnel. Which protocol suite should the engineer implement to meet these security requirements?
IPsec is a suite of protocols used to secure VPN connections by authenticating and encrypting each IP packet in a data stream. It provides data confidentiality, integrity, and authentication between participating peers, making it the standard for securing VPNs in both remote access and site-to-site configurations.
SSL/TLS is primarily used for securing web traffic and is the basis for SSL VPNs, which are often used for client-to-site remote access rather than site-to-site tunnels. GRE and IP in IP are tunneling protocols that allow for the encapsulation of a wide variety of network layer protocols inside virtual point-to-point links but do not provide encryption or authentication by themselves.
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Cisco CCNA 200-301
Security Fundamentals
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