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Pediatric Nursing  Flashcards

NCLEX RN Flashcards

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At what age do children typically begin to walk independently?12 to 15 months
How can nurses assess pain levels in children under 5 years old?Use the FLACC scale or visual analog tools
How does scoliosis typically present in adolescents?Uneven shoulders or hips back pain
How should nurses support families of children with chronic illnesses?Provide education emotional support and involve them in care decisions
What age group is most at risk for iron-deficiency anemia?Toddlers aged 1 to 3 years
What are common signs of asthma in children?Wheezing shortness of breath chest tightness
What are common signs of dehydration in infants?Sunken fontanelles dry mucous membranes lethargy
What are early signs of developmental delays in infants?Poor eye contact lack of smiling by 3 months inability to hold objects
What are fine motor skills milestones for a 3-year-old?Can stack blocks and begin to draw circles
What are gross motor milestones for a 6-month-old baby?Can sit with support and roll both ways
What are the stages of Piaget’s cognitive development relevant to preschoolers?Preoperational stage
What are the symptoms of bronchiolitis in infants?Wheezing coughing and difficulty breathing
What dietary intervention is essential for children with celiac disease?Strict gluten-free diet
What is a common nursing intervention for febrile seizures?Ensuring safety and lowering fever promptly
What is a key principle of family-centered care?Involving family in care planning and decision making
What is the average age for toilet training readiness?Between 18 months and 3 years
What is the developmental milestone for language in a 2-year-old?Starts using two-word sentences
What is the hallmark symptom of Kawasaki disease?Prolonged high fever unresponsive to medication
What is the normal respiratory rate for a toddler?20-30 breaths per minute
What is the purpose of the Denver Developmental Screening Test?Assessing developmental delays in children up to 6 years
What is the recommended immunization starting age for Hepatitis B?At birth
What is the typical presentation of hand-foot-and-mouth disease?Fever sores in the mouth and rash on hands and feet
What nutritional advice is given for introducing solid foods to infants?Begin with iron-rich foods around 6 months
What strategies can help with medication administration in children?Use flavored syrups let the child hold the syringe or offer choices
Why is tummy time important for infants?Promotes neck and shoulder strength and prevents flat head syndrome
This deck highlights growth and development milestones, pediatric conditions, and family-centered care strategies across various age groups.
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