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Operating Systems and Software

CompTIA Tech+ FC0-U71 (V6) PBQ

This exercise centers on identifying operating systems and software types by matching terms like file systems, process management, and software categories with associated definitions.


Real-Time Operating System
Embedded Operating System
CLI
Word Processor
Spreadsheet Software
Backup Software
Multi-User Operating System
GUI
Kernel
Virtualization Software
Networking Protocols
Open Source Software
Process Management
Memory Management
File System
Driver
Antivirus Software
Device Management
Proprietary Software
Designed to process data in real time with minimal delays
Tools used to create a copy of important data
Software for creating and editing text documents
Handles communication with peripheral devices
Used for managing and analyzing data in table format
Rules and conventions for data exchange over a network
Supports multiple simultaneous users
Software enabling communication between OS and hardware
Allows users to run virtual machines on a single physical host
Controls execution of programs and multitasking
Core component of the operating system managing hardware and system resources
Manages storage and retrieval of data on a disk
Command Line Interface for keyboard-based system interaction
Allocates and optimizes system RAM usage
Freely available software with source code access
Protects systems from malware and viruses
Graphical User Interface enabling visual interaction with the operating system
Commercial software with restricted licensing
Specialized OS designed for embedded devices