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AZ-900 Cloud Concepts & Core Principles  Flashcards

Microsoft Azure Fundamentals AZ-900 Flashcards

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Agility in cloud computingEnables rapid provisioning and adjustment of resources for faster innovation
Azure AdvisorFree Azure service providing best practice recommendations on performance security and cost
Azure availability zonesPhysically separate datacenters within a region for enhanced resiliency and fault tolerance
Azure Cost ManagementHelps monitor and optimize financial spending on Azure resources
Azure global infrastructureMicrosoft’s worldwide network of data centers hosting Azure services
Azure MarketplaceOnline catalog offering certified open-source and enterprise applications for Azure
Azure region pairsTwo linked regions in the same geographic area for disaster recovery and high availability
Azure RegionsGeographical areas containing at least one datacenter linked by low-latency networks
Azure Resource GroupsLogical containers used to manage and organize Azure resources as a single unit
Azure Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)Granular permission system assigning roles to users groups or services for resource access
Azure Service Level Agreement (SLA)Specifies Microsoft’s commitments for uptime and performance of Azure services
Azure SubscriptionAn agreement that grants access to Azure services with resources billed to an account
Azure Virtual Network (VNet)Fundamental building block in Azure for securely communicating between resources
Cloud disaster recoveryUtilizes offsite data replication and failover to ensure business continuity
Cloud Migration to AzureProcess of moving applications and data from on-premises or other clouds to Azure
Consumption-based pricing modelPay for only the specific resources and services used
Definition of IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service)Provides virtualized computing resources like servers networking and storage
Definition of PaaS (Platform as a Service)Offers a development environment for building and deploying applications
Definition of SaaS (Software as a Service)Delivers software applications over the internet on a subscription basis
Economies of scale in cloud computingCloud providers use large-scale operations to lower costs passed on to customers
Elasticity in cloud computingAutomatically scaling resources up or down based on demand
Fault tolerance in cloud environmentsBuilding systems design to continue operating despite failures
High availability in cloud computingEnsuring systems are continuously operational with minimal downtime
Hybrid cloud modelCombines public and private clouds allowing data and apps to move between them
Key benefit of cloud computingScalability to quickly meet changing demands
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) in AzureSecurity method requiring two or more credentials to verify user identity
OpEx vs CapEx in cloud contextOpEx is pay-as-you-go operational expense while CapEx is upfront capital expense
Private cloud modelCloud environment dedicated to a single organization for greater control
Public cloud modelServices offered over the public internet available to anyone
Regulatory compliance in AzureAdheres to frameworks like GDPR ISO PCI and HIPAA for data protection
Serverless computingFocuses on running code without managing underlying servers and scales automatically
Shared responsibility model in AzureAzure secures the infrastructure while customers manage data identities and endpoints
What is cloud computingThe on-demand delivery of computing services over the internet with pay-as-you-go pricing
This deck covers the fundamentals of cloud computing as they apply to Azure. It includes definitions, benefits, and service models like IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS, helping you understand the basics before diving into more complex Azure services.
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