Design Infrastructure Solutions Flashcards
Microsoft Azure Solutions Architect Expert AZ-305 Flashcards

| Front | Back |
| Advantages of Private Endpoints in Azure Networking | Enables private connection between Azure resources and clients via virtual network |
| Azure Availability Sets | Ensures high availability by distributing VMs across fault and update domains |
| Azure Bastion | Provides secure RDP and SSH connectivity to VMs directly through the Azure portal without exposing them to the internet |
| Azure DevTest Labs | Facilitates quick provisioning of environments for development and testing purposes while managing costs |
| Azure Disk Encryption | Protects sensitive data by encrypting VM disks using industry-standard AES-256 encryption |
| Azure ExpressRoute | Offers private, dedicated connectivity from on-premises to Azure |
| Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) | Orchestrates and manages containerized applications using Kubernetes |
| Azure Load Balancer | Distributes incoming traffic across multiple resources for high availability |
| Azure Managed Disks | Simplifies VM disk management while providing scalability, durability, and availability |
| Azure Monitor | Collects, analyzes, and acts on telemetry data from Azure resources to optimize performance and availability |
| Azure Proximity Placement Groups | Groups VMs to reduce network latency by placing them physically close together in the same data center |
| Azure Resource Manager (ARM) | Facilitates deployment and management of Azure resources via templates |
| Azure Service Tags | Predefined identifiers to simplify management by grouping IP ranges for Azure services |
| Azure Shared Image Gallery | Simplifies versioning and sharing of VM images across Azure regions |
| Azure Traffic Manager | Routes incoming user traffic across multiple regional deployments |
| Azure Virtual Network | Enables secure communication between Azure resources and on-premises environments |
| Azure Virtual WAN | Provides a unified and scalable service for interconnecting branch offices, remote users, and data centers |
| Azure VPN Gateway | Provides secure cross-location connectivity via encrypted tunnels |
| Benefits of Azure Backup for Infrastructure | Provides data protection with automated backup and recovery options for Azure resources and on-premises systems |
| Benefits of Azure Blob Storage for Virtualization | Provides scalable storage for VM disks and other unstructured data |
| Benefits of Azure Reserved Capacity for Virtual Machines | Reduces costs for predictable workloads with significant price discounts over Pay-As-You-Go pricing |
| Best practice for Azure VM sizing | Choose based on workload performance, scalability, and cost requirements |
| Difference between Azure Availability Zones and Availability Sets | Availability Zones provide isolation across data centers, while Availability Sets protect VMs within the same data center from hardware failures |
| Difference between Azure Functions and Virtual Machines | Functions are serverless event-driven compute, whereas VMs offer complete control over OS and resources |
| Difference between Azure Reserved Instances and Pay-As-You-Go VMs | Reserved Instances offer cost savings for long-term workloads, while Pay-As-You-Go provides flexible pricing for short-term needs |
| Difference between Standard and Basic Azure Load Balancer | Standard supports more features and scales better for production workloads |
| How does Azure DDoS Protection work? | Protects against Distributed Denial of Service attacks by monitoring traffic and automatically mitigating threats |
| How does Azure Hybrid Benefit work? | Allows reuse of on-premises licenses to reduce Azure costs |
| Primary purpose of Azure Files | Provides fully managed file shares accessible via SMB or NFS protocols |
| Primary use case for Azure Spot VMs | Leverages unused Azure compute capacity at low costs for non-critical workloads |
| Purpose of Azure Policy | Ensures compliance by enabling creation and enforcement of policies for Azure resource configuration |
| What is Azure Application Gateway? | A web traffic load balancer for secure application delivery |
| What is Azure Auto-Scaling? | Automatically adjusts resources to match workload demands for cost efficiency and performance |
| What is Azure Container Instances? | A service to manage and run individual containers without managing virtual machines |
| What is Azure Disk Storage? | A high-performance block storage service for mission-critical workloads |
| What is Azure Front Door? | A scalable and secure entry point for delivering fast and high availability global applications |
| What is Azure Marketplace? | A catalog of solutions and services that can be deployed on Azure infrastructure |
| What is Azure Network Watcher? | A diagnostic and visualization service for monitoring Azure virtual networks |
| What is Azure Route Server? | Simplifies dynamic routing between network virtual appliances (NVAs) and Azure virtual networks |
| What is the purpose of NSGs in Azure Networking? | Network Security Groups filter inbound and outbound traffic for Azure resources |
About the Flashcards
Flashcards for the Microsoft Azure Solutions Architect Expert exam provide concise review of core Azure infrastructure concepts, helping you recognize service names, purposes, and role differences. The deck highlights networking and traffic components such as Virtual Network, Load Balancer, Application Gateway, Traffic Manager, Azure Front Door, VPN Gateway, ExpressRoute, Virtual WAN, and Route Server.
Cards also cover compute, storage, security, and management topics - VM sizing, Availability Sets and Zones, Spot and Reserved options, containers and AKS, managed disks and Blob/Files storage, NSGs, Private Endpoints, Azure Bastion, DDoS protection, ARM templates, Azure Monitor, Azure Policy, backup, and cost optimization practices. Use these cards to review terminology, key configurations, and the distinctions likely tested on the exam.
Topics covered in this flashcard deck:
- Azure networking
- Load balancing and traffic
- Compute and VMs
- Containers and serverless
- Storage and backup
- Security and monitoring