Which device will manipulate network traffic to ensure reliability and performance of some types of network traffic over other types?
Answer Description
A Packer Shaper is a device that optimizes network traffic, often by giving priority of some types over others. This is similar to Quality of Service (QoS) and traffic policing. A Load Balancer does not prioritize traffic but instead distributes it among multiple common servers. For example, a Load Balancer would be used to distribute traffic between multiple web servers serving the same web site. A Packet Shaper would manipulate all traffic entering or leaving a network.
Wikipedia
Traffic shaping (also known as packet shaping) is a computer network traffic management technique which delays some or all datagrams to bring them into compliance with a desired traffic profile. Traffic shaping is used to optimize or guarantee performance, improve latency, and/or increase usable bandwidth for some kinds of packets by delaying other kinds. It is often confused with traffic policing, the distinct but related practice of packet dropping and packet marking.
The most common type …
Traffic shaping - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia