GCP Professional Cloud Architect Practice Question
A media-streaming firm will launch a live-sports platform on GKE in two regions behind an external HTTP(S) Load Balancer. Normal events peak at 5 000 RPS; marketing predicts celebrity promotions could hit 10 000 RPS. Pre-production tests must (1) confirm the service meets its 200-ms 95th-percentile latency SLO at 5 000 RPS and (2) reveal the system's failure and recovery behavior under extreme overload. Which testing strategy best meets both objectives according to Google Cloud reliability practices?
Conduct a 24-hour soak test at 5 000 RPS to detect memory leaks, followed by routine synthetic uptime checks; skip any higher-than-normal load generation to protect production-like resources.
Run a staged load test that ramps to 5 000 RPS and sustains it for an hour, then launch a separate stress test that doubles traffic every five minutes until 10 000 RPS is reached or error rates spike, observing recovery once load is removed.
Rely solely on chaos engineering: periodically terminate random GKE pods during normal traffic without additional high-volume traffic generation, trusting horizontal pod autoscaling to prove resilience.
Execute a single stress test by immediately sending 10 000 RPS to the service and abort the test once latency exceeds 200 ms.
Load testing validates that a system meets performance objectives under expected traffic. Ramping up to the known 5 000-RPS peak and sustaining that rate while measuring 95th-percentile latency confirms the platform can satisfy its 200-ms SLO during normal events. Stress testing intentionally pushes traffic far beyond the anticipated maximum-here, increasing toward 10 000 RPS-so engineers can observe how the platform degrades, verify that autoscaling and circuit-breaker policies activate correctly, and ensure the service recovers once load is removed. This two-phase approach fulfills both stated goals, whereas the alternatives omit either the normal-load validation or the controlled overload analysis, or apply unrelated test types.
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What is GKE and how does it handle scaling during high traffic events?
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