Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) Practice Question

The most accurate way to look for downloadable Apache log files is to combine the site: operator, which confines results to the target domain, with inurl: to hunt for the specific filename and filetype: (or its synonym ext:) to restrict results to files that actually end with the .log extension. This triple filter dramatically narrows hits to URLs like https://example.com/somepath/access.log that would expose raw logging data. The other queries are either missing the site restriction (risking results from other domains), rely on cached copies that may not exist, or use operators such as link: and related: that do not search the target site's own content, so they are far less effective for uncovering log files on the organization's servers.