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Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) Practice Question

During a penetration test you confirm that the client's public Nginx/PHP-FPM server is still susceptible to CVE-2019-11043 remote code execution. Change-control policy prohibits patching for another two weeks. According to web-server patch management best practice, which compensating control should you propose to most effectively reduce exploitation risk during the delay?

  • Move the web server behind a NAT device so its real IP address is not directly reachable

  • Deploy a WAF rule set that virtually patches the vulnerability by rejecting requests matching the CVE-2019-11043 exploit pattern

  • Increase the PHP memory_limit and other resource thresholds so the exploit cannot exhaust buffers

  • Enable gzip and brotli compression modules to reduce response size and shrink the attack surface

Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
Web Application Hacking
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